Friday, March 1, 2019
Human Resources & Labor Unions
The Impact of Labor  gists in the Hospitality IndustryAbstract Labor  inwardnesss in the United States have protected employee rights and benefits for several decades. Human Resources play an  inbred  federal agency in the  scat place in  relations with  excavate  Unions. Unions represent thousands of  dallyers and employees throughout the nation in an effort to fight for   workman rights and equality in the work  ram down. Negotiations are then met through the  lettering of these unions that   howeverow for a company to provide higher(prenominal)  proceeds, adequate benefits, and  break-dance works conditions to employees around the world.This document  pull up stakes explain the importance of unions and the role they play in todays economy and work force and how a  transmission line can remain union free. Introduction When  decision making on which career path to take and what corporation to work for doing  developed research on benefits, wages, and the   running(a) conditions of t   hat particular company is essential. What most  throng do  non realize is what it took for those benefits to be created. History reflects the  transfers in employee benefits and   running(a)(a) conditions back to the nineteenth century.During this time farm workers began working in mines and factories  cladding terrible working conditions and health risks. Women and children also worked under the same conditions with lesser wages. In an attempt to fight  against these working conditions, workers would gather to strike and  quetch for change and to be a voice for their communities. The effects of these protests and strikes in the work force made way for the industrial Revolution allowing for the birth of  wear down unions.Labor unions are  physical compositions formed by employees and workers around the world from various industries. The unions  bring together in an effort to bargain and protect employee benefits, wages, and fight for better working conditions.  straightaway, several    unions are in existance in mutliple industries to protect employee rights and work  cave in in hand with human resources managers. One union, for example, is the Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees International Union ( present), that united with the Union of Needletrades, Industrial, and Textile Employees ( link up) to create  tie  here(predicate).UNITE HERE is an organization that protects  subdivisions in the  cordial reception industry and is in conjunction with The American   coalition of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations, also known as AFL-CIO. The ALF-CIO is the largest federation of unions representing workers in the hotel, gaming, food  operate, manufacturing, textile, distri howeverion, laundry, and airport industries. UNITE HERE has fought to create jobs and change low-wage jobs to higher paying jobs within these industries. (Unite here, 2012) Human resources practices have  go since workers began to unionize.Managers were now challenged with the  solic   its of  get unions and were forced to face union representatives rather than dealing with employees directly about issues such as wages, benefits, and grievance. The struggle between  repel unions and companies  quiet down  addresss and it is in the convenience of both unions and corporations to have an understanding and  useable  birth with one another for peace and equality within working quarters. The History of Labor Unions Workers in the United States are facing a number of difficulties, said Daniel J.B. Mitchell, a professor emeritus of public  constitution at UCLA. Job security, healthcare, retirement funds  we havent seen such  directs of uncertainty since the slap-up Depression.  (Lazarus, 2012) Dating back to the 19th century, this is when businesses began to change from household agriculture into the  exploit industry and machine operated  grind factories. Due to the changes and intense job conditions  assiduity unions began to form in an effort to bargain for better righ   ts. Strikes took place, resulting in  encroach between workers and employers.The most influential of the unions  beingness created at the time was the American Federation of Labor union due to its focus on higher wages and improved working conditions for its members. Miners in the mining industry were  set about with long working hours, unsafe working conditions and were poorly paid. Most lived in company towers where doctors, schools, and  justness enforcement were provided by the actual companies in an effort to  restrain the workers. Companies maintained an oppressive working environment, prohibiting workers from talking or gathering, to discourage the   frameation garment of unions. (Habashi, 2011) In 1890 the Unite Mine Workers of America was founded representing workers in the mining  sphere of influence that fought for collective bargaining. During 1933 and 1936, President Franklin Roosevelts New Deal was created protecting the rights of  assiduity unions and prohibited emplo   yers from firing workers who took part in union activities. Labor Unions Today The work force has become extremely competitive over the  departed decade due to the drop in the economy. Union members are found to be in an advantage being that in some  brasss they  light up a higher wage than a non-union worker.But this higher salary does not mean regular pay raises. (Sherk, 2009) The Hilton Hotel in Glendale, California is one  flower example of the impact unions can have on workers today. For over a  family a group of 30 or more employees from the hotel met in secrecy in an effort to form a union against the hotels low wages, overworked  ply, and unorganized labor. This would become an almost four year  appointment against the Hilton Hotel. In 2005, with the  succor of UNITE HERE, the Rising Workers Campaign was launched against the hotel.Hilton attempted to  wash the matter and come to an agreement by  rack upering 50-cent pay increases and a promotion to a cook to become a kitchen    key leader. This was not enough for the workers. What Hilton in Glendale did not know was that UNITE HERE had  subscribe a national neutrality agreement with the Hilton Corporation in 2006, but it  further applied to sites Hilton actually owned and operated. Because the Hilton in Glendale was a  classify entity owned and operated by  double birdie Hospitality, which ran 12 other hotels across the country, UNITE HERE went in for a boycott of Eagle Hospitality properties instead.Picketers targeted Eagle Hospitality hotels across Los Angeles weekly for 18 months until a settlement was agree upon. From that day on the whole hotel changed, Angela Reid  a bartender at the Hilton said. It wasnt  charge the same hotel anymore.  (Gaus, 2008) Another example of how unions impact the work force is with the Industrial Workers of the World Union (IWW) and its involvement in supporting all industries. Industrial Workers of the World believes in organizing all workers by producing the same goods    or providing the same services into one union, rather than dividing workers by skill or trade. About the IWW, 2011) Industrial Workers of the World began organizing Starbucks Workers Union (SWU) in 2003. Starbucks Workers Union  different other unions is an example of solidarity unionism, meaning they take direct action against Starbucks  high society without involvement from the government or a union representative. The Starbucks Workers Union has  make just that successfully. (Tanyeri, 2011) Working together, we have won improvements in wages and working conditions and remedied individual grievances with  steering. (Starbucks workers union, 2012) Labor Unions and Their Impact in the Hospitality Industry A major labor union impacting the hospitality industry is UNITE-HERE. This is the Needle Trades Union (UNITE) and the Hotel and Restaurant Employees Union (HERE) that merged together to fight for the rights of the workers in the hospitality industries. The hotels and casinos, and r   estaurants, etc. , in hospitality industry argue that UNITE HERE is unlawful at times. They claim that some of the UNITE HERE actions  set off from harassment to criminal.The invasion of  close property and increased noise level by picketers is something the companies argue against. Union representatives can come to the office and demand to see the higher-ups. No law says they have to be let in.  (Howe, 2012) UNITE HEREs ultimate goal is to help as  some(prenominal) people as possible. D. Taylor, Secretary-Treasurer of the Nevada Culinary Workers Union and executive committee member of UNITE HERE, interviewed with Casino Journal about his outlook for the economy and the hospitality industry during the ongoing recession the United States has faced.He touches on health reportage and agrees that every individual can surely pay for their own private health coverage given they were employed. With the amount of workers being laid off though, how are they supposed to manage these costs he    asks. Also, with the amount of workers being laid off in an effort to save on labor costs, how are businesses supposed to offer adequate customer service. Its a real dilemma, says Taylor. (Taylor, 2009) On the other hand, UNITE HERE not only supports workers in fighting for their rights, it also launched a public website in an  attack against Motel 6 franchises.UNITE HERE stated that Motel 6 was falling short of service standards and accused them of not having the ability to survive in this industry. Motel 6 replied in defense of their corporation stating that they have good standing relationships with their franchisees and will continue to grow in the  eld to come. They feel attacked by UNITE HERE and even stated having opened 50  brand-new franchises in the year 2008. (Unite here raises, 2009) The impact that unions can have in the hospitality industry as any industry can range from  corroboratory impacts for workers and negative impacts on business.How to Remain Union Free The ti   me to  fade openly and treat employees the right way is every day, says Rick forefront Warner, senior partner and principal at Parquet Public  personal business in Orlando. Warners theory is quite simple and direct. He states if union laws and agreements are automatically followed companies do not risk attacks from workers and unions. His advise on remaining union free is to establish an open communication with management and employees. He advises to never assume all management is treating staff fairly.  ceremonial is key and constant communication.Explaining employee costs and benefits regularly is also essential because again assumption that the staff knows this type of information is not recommended. Opportunities for job  procession within a company and offering safe and non-intimidating working conditions will keep employees happy and allow them to feel that they also have a voice at their work place to discuss any matters that whitethorn arise. (Tanyeri, 2011) Summary Labor un   ions throughout the course of history have  vie an integral part in the business world and  certificate of employee rights.Beginning with the 19th century and the worker strike forces, the progress in employee rights over the  chivalric century has drastically improved. Labor unions are here to protect the rights of workers and be a voice so there is not any  amiss(p) doing on behalf of a business. Maintaining a clear understanding and functioning relationship with union representatives is in the best interest of the business and human resources management. By having an established understanding and abiding by union labor law companies avoid accusations from unions and workers.Employees will remain happy and grow productively with the help and support of their employer, which usually results in a flourishing business. Conclusion I believe that unions offer a positive balance in the business world. Without unions the exploitation of workers would still exist. It takes a higher force    to fight for protection of human rights and see results. The progress of employee benefit packages and wages has come a long way just in the past decade alone. As an active employee in hospitality for the past 10 years wages alone have risen.The history in labor unions set a stepping-stone for our society in creating confidence amongst our generation to protect our rights as workers. In my research, I found it very devastating to learn the living and working conditions workers had in the 19th century. It made me feel extremely fortunate to be a part of this generation and have the opportunities given to me in our society. Companies still have a long way to go, but as  van Warner mentioned in my last article section, the time to treat employees right is everyday.If businesses would  confront the ultimate focus on the worth of a dollar for  win only and put some of that effort into staff and working environments it would only result in an employee taking pride of their job. A happy em   ployee  mean excellent customer service, which brings in returning customers and increased revenue. The earlier case with the Hilton Hotel in Glendale, California is a result of faulty practices by management. The staff was not happy. They did not feel well compensated or  determine for their work. And with the case of theMotel 6, they received bad media for not following through with the service standards they are required to abide by. Remaining union free whitethorn take effort and even money, but in the long  childs play is only in the benefit of the business longevity in the work force. Overall, in the years to come there will be new laws and hopefully more improvements to our working industries and especially the hospitality industry. References * About the iww. (2011, July 3). Retrieved from http//www. iww. org/en/about * Taylor, D. D. (2009). Keeping up the Fight. Casino Journal, 22(6), 28-29 * Gaus, M. 2008, After four years of struggle Hotel workers rising campaign pays off    in L. A. Labor Notes, (352), 5-5. http//ezproxy. fiu. edu/login?  uniform resource locator=http//search. proquest. com/docview/203683040? accountid=10901 * Habashi, F. (2011, February). Social problems in the mining industry  a historical  probe (part 1). CIM Magazine, 6(1), Retrieved from http//www. cim. org/bulletin/bulletinlive/articles_print. cfm? Issue_ID=992&Type=1&row=2&Segment_ID=46& hatch=1 * Howe, J. T. (2012, March). When your venue faces union trouble peaceful gatherings are the ultimate goal for all.Meetings & Conventions, 47(3), 26. Retrieved from http//go. galegroup. com/ps/i. do? id=GALE%7CA283705823&v=2. 1&u=flstuniv&it=r&p=PPTH&sw=w * Lazarus, D. (2012, April 27). As its power wanes, is there a future for organized labor? . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved from http//www. lexisnexis. com/hottopics/lnacademic/ * Sherk, J. (2009, May 21). What unions do How labor unions affect jobs and the economy. Retrieved from http//www. heritage. org/research/reports/2009/05/what-u   nions-do-how-labor-uni ons-affect-jobs-and-the-economy * Starbucks workers union. (2012). Retrieved from http//www. tarbucksunion. org/about * Tanyeri, D. (2011). How to stay union-free. Restaurant Business, 110(11), 50. * Tanyeri, D. (2011, November 1). Unions rising. Retrieved from http//web. ebscohost. com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer? emailprotected&vid=1&hid=24 * Unite here. (2012). Retrieved from http//www. unitehere. org/about/ * UNITE HERE Raises Questions About the Competitiveness of Accors Motel 6 Franchise. (2009, January 13). Business Wire. Retrieved from http//go. galegroup. com/ps/i. do? id=GALE%7CA191957986v=2. 1u=flstunivit=rp=PPTHsw=w  
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