Should suspects be forced to  mint a   medicine   visual aspect?  ar    pretrial conference conference conference programs effective in  cut back  reverse to appear rates and pretrial  villainy? Are pretrial drug- scrutiny programs ineffective beca hire they argon  ground on  haywire  effronterys? These  trio questions need to be answered for  integrity to fully understand pretrial drug  sampleing programs, and whether defendants should be forced to take a drug test or  non. This paper  bequeath  rationalize this issue and why defendants should not be forced to take drug tests. IneffectiveBased of Faulty AssumptionsRequiring pretrial drug testing has  pass away a  astray  employ practice; however, according to Neubauer, (2006)  some(prenominal) studies find that at  top hat pretrial drug testing programs have limited success. The  cerebrate for their limited success is that the programs are based on faulty assumptions, and are therefore ineffective. The  setoff assumption is that pre   trial drug testing programs  prune  loser to appear rates, second is that they reduce pretrial misconduct. Reducing pretrial misconduct. According to enthalpy and Clark, (1992), pretrial drug-testing programs are based on two assumptions. The first assumption is that obtaining the knowledge that a defendant uses drugs through a drug test at the  clock of his or her arrest allows for the  expectation of pretrial misconduct. Second, monitoring defendants? pretrial drug use will reduce the risk of pretrial misconduct.

 However, pretrial drug-testing programs do not help predict if a defendant will be rearrested while out    on bail. According to Neubauer, (2006) the !   best  prognosticator was the number of prior arrests, and not drug use. For instance, repeat offenders who test negative for drug use are more  presumable to commit a crime while out on bail than a first-time offender who tested positive for drugs (Rhodes, Hyatt, and Scheiman, as cited in Neubauer, 2006). According to Henry and Clark, (1992) ?an experimental design was used to test...                                        If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: 
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